Functional reconstitution of a maltose ATP-binding cassette transporter from the thermoacidophilic gram-positive bacterium Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius

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Maltose and maltodextrin transport in the thermoacidophilic gram-positive bacterium Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius is mediated by a high-affinity transport system that includes a maltose binding protein tolerant to low pH.

We have studied the uptake of maltose in the thermoacidophilic gram-positive bacterium Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius, which grows best at 57 degrees C and pH 3.5. Under these conditions, accumulation of [(14)C]maltose was observed in cells grown with maltose but not in those grown with glucose. At lower temperatures or higher pH values, the transport rates substantially decreased. Uptake of r...

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X-ray structures of the maltose-maltodextrin-binding protein of the thermoacidophilic bacterium Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius provide insight into acid stability of proteins.

Maltose-binding proteins act as primary receptors in bacterial transport and chemotaxis systems. We report here crystal structures of the thermoacidostable maltose-binding protein from Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius, and explore its modes of binding to maltose and maltotriose. Further, comparison with the structures of related proteins from Escherichia coli (a mesophile), and two hyperthermoph...

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The role of ATP-binding cassette transporter A2 in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia multidrug resistance

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is one of the most prevalent hematologic malignancies in children. Although the cure rate of ALL has improved over the past decades, the most important reason for ALL treatment failure is multidrug resistance (MDR) phenomenon. The current study aims to explain the mechanisms involved in multidrug resistance of childhood ALL, and introduces ATP-binding cassette...

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Functional analysis of ATP-binding cassette transporter of Streptomyces coelicolor

Article history: Received on: 04/02/2014 Revised on: 28/02/2014 Accepted on: 12/03/2014 Available online: 28/07/2014 ATPbinding cassette (ABC) transporters are characterized as multi drug resistant transporters utilizing ATP hydrolysis. The SCO5113 (GeneID: 1100554) encoding a multidrug resistance ABC transporter in Streptomyces coelicolor was expressed in E.coli BL21 (DE3) plysS, using pET 21 ...

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Dynamics of alpha-helical subdomain rotation in the intact maltose ATP-binding cassette transporter.

ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters are powered by a nucleotide-binding domain dimer that opens and closes during cycles of ATP hydrolysis. These domains consist of a RecA-like subdomain and an α-helical subdomain that is specific to the family. Many studies on isolated domains suggest that the helical subdomain rotates toward the RecA-like subdomain in response to ATP binding, moving the f...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics

سال: 2004

ISSN: 0005-2728

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbabio.2004.01.005